Ending Cash Balance Formula:
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The Ending Cash Balance formula calculates the final cash position by adding the net cash flow to the beginning cash balance. It's a fundamental calculation in cash flow management and financial planning.
The calculator uses the simple formula:
Where:
Explanation: This formula provides the closing cash position after accounting for all cash movements during a specific period.
Details: Calculating ending cash balance is essential for financial management, budgeting, and ensuring liquidity. It helps businesses understand their cash position at the end of an accounting period.
Tips: Enter the beginning cash balance and net cash flow amounts in dollars. The calculator will compute the ending cash balance. Both values can be positive or negative (for net cash outflows).
Q1: What's included in net cash flow?
A: Net cash flow includes all cash inflows (receipts, sales) minus all cash outflows (expenses, purchases) during the period.
Q2: Can ending cash be negative?
A: Yes, if net cash outflows exceed the beginning cash balance, resulting in a negative (overdrawn) position.
Q3: How often should this calculation be done?
A: Typically done monthly for financial reporting, but can be calculated daily for active cash management.
Q4: Does this include non-cash items?
A: No, this calculation only considers actual cash movements, not accruals or depreciation.
Q5: How does this relate to bank reconciliation?
A: The calculated ending cash should match your bank balance after accounting for outstanding checks/deposits.