1. What is the EER Equation for Children with ADHD?

The Estimated Energy Requirement (EER) equation for children with ADHD calculates daily caloric needs accounting for their typically higher activity levels and metabolic demands compared to neurotypical children.

2. How Does the Calculator Work?

The calculator uses the EER equation:

Where:

• \( A \) — Age in years
• \( PA \) — Physical Activity Level (dimensionless)
• \( W \) — Weight in kilograms
• \( H \) — Height in meters

Explanation: The equation accounts for basal metabolic needs plus additional energy expenditure typical in children with ADHD.

3. Importance of EER Calculation

Details: Accurate EER estimation is crucial for ensuring proper nutrition, managing weight, and supporting optimal growth and development in children with ADHD.

4. Using the Calculator

Tips: Enter age in years, physical activity level (typically 1.0-1.5 for children with ADHD), weight in kg, and height in meters. All values must be positive numbers.

5. Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Q1: Why is there a special equation for children with ADHD?
A: Children with ADHD often have higher energy needs due to increased physical activity and differences in metabolism.

Q2: What are typical PA values for children with ADHD?
A: PA typically ranges from 1.0 (sedentary) to 1.5 (very active), with many ADHD children falling in the 1.2-1.4 range.

Q3: How does this compare to standard pediatric EER equations?
A: This equation includes an additional +20 kcal/day term to account for typical ADHD-related energy expenditure.

Q4: How often should EER be recalculated?
A: Recalculate every 3-6 months or after significant changes in weight, height, or activity level.

Q5: Can this be used for adolescents with ADHD?
A: This equation is validated for children aged 3-18 years with ADHD.