1. What is Blood Glucose Correction?

Blood glucose correction is the process of calculating how much rapid-acting insulin is needed to bring an elevated blood glucose level down to the target range. It's an essential part of diabetes management.

2. How Does the Calculator Work?

The calculator uses the correction formula:

Where:

• \( Glucose \) — Current blood glucose level (mg/dL)
• \( Target \) — Desired blood glucose target (mg/dL)
• \( Sensitivity \) — Insulin sensitivity factor (mg/dL per unit)

Explanation: The formula calculates how many units of insulin are needed to correct the current blood glucose level to the target level, based on the individual's insulin sensitivity.

3. Importance of Correction Calculation

Details: Accurate correction calculations help maintain blood glucose within target ranges, prevent hyperglycemia, and reduce the risk of complications from diabetes.

4. Using the Calculator

Tips: Enter current glucose level in mg/dL, your target glucose level in mg/dL, and your insulin sensitivity factor. All values must be valid (sensitivity > 0).

5. Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Q1: What is a typical insulin sensitivity factor?
A: Sensitivity varies by individual but is often in the range of 30-100 mg/dL per unit. Your healthcare provider can help determine your correct factor.

Q2: When should I use a correction dose?
A: Typically when your blood glucose is above target before meals or at bedtime, according to your diabetes management plan.

Q3: How often should I adjust my sensitivity factor?
A: Sensitivity can change over time and should be reviewed regularly with your healthcare provider, especially if you notice patterns of over- or under-correction.

Q4: Are there limitations to this calculation?
A: Yes, factors like recent exercise, illness, or insulin on board can affect actual correction needs. Always consider these factors in your diabetes management.

Q5: Should I round the correction dose?
A: Follow your healthcare provider's guidance. Many insulin pens allow half-unit dosing for more precise corrections.