Boat Speed Formula:
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The boat speed formula calculates theoretical boat speed based on propeller RPM and pitch. It provides an estimate of how fast a boat can travel through water given its propeller specifications.
The calculator uses the boat speed formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula gives theoretical speed without accounting for slip (the difference between actual and theoretical movement through water).
Details: Understanding potential boat speed helps in propeller selection, engine tuning, and performance optimization. It's essential for competitive boating and fuel efficiency planning.
Tips: Enter RPM (typically your engine's maximum RPM) and propeller pitch (usually marked on the propeller). Both values must be positive numbers.
Q1: Why is actual speed often less than calculated?
A: The formula doesn't account for propeller slip (typically 10-20%), hull drag, water conditions, or boat weight.
Q2: How do I find my propeller pitch?
A: Pitch is usually stamped on the propeller hub (e.g., "14x19" means 14" diameter, 19" pitch).
Q3: What's a typical pitch range?
A: Most recreational boats use propellers with 15-25 inches of pitch, but this varies by boat type and engine.
Q4: Does this work for all boat types?
A: The formula works best for planing hulls. Displacement hulls have different speed limitations.
Q5: How can I improve my boat's speed?
A: Options include increasing RPM (within safe limits), changing to a higher pitch propeller, or reducing boat weight.