Monthly Interest Formula:
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Monthly accrued interest represents the interest earned or owed on a principal amount over one month. It's commonly used in loans, savings accounts, and investments to calculate periodic interest payments.
The calculator uses the monthly interest formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula divides the annual rate by 12 to get the monthly rate, then multiplies by the principal to get the monthly interest amount.
Details: Accurate interest calculation is crucial for financial planning, loan repayment schedules, investment returns, and understanding the true cost of borrowing.
Tips: Enter the principal amount in dollars and the annual interest rate in decimal form (e.g., 5% = 0.05). Both values must be positive numbers.
Q1: What's the difference between simple and compound interest?
A: This calculator computes simple monthly interest. Compound interest would include interest on previously earned interest.
Q2: How do I convert APR to decimal?
A: Divide the percentage by 100 (e.g., 5.25% APR = 0.0525).
Q3: Is this calculator suitable for mortgages?
A: Most mortgages use amortized calculations, but this gives a basic estimate of monthly interest.
Q4: Can I use this for investment returns?
A: Yes, for simple interest investments. Most investments use compound interest calculations.
Q5: How does monthly interest relate to APY?
A: APY includes compounding effects. To get APY from monthly rate: \( APY = (1 + r/12)^{12} - 1 \).