Simple Interest Formula:
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Promissory note interest is the amount charged by a lender to a borrower for the use of assets, calculated as simple interest on the principal amount. It represents the cost of borrowing money.
The calculator uses the simple interest formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula calculates interest by multiplying the principal amount by the interest rate and the time period.
Details: Accurate interest calculation is crucial for both lenders and borrowers to understand the true cost of loans, create repayment schedules, and comply with financial agreements.
Tips: Enter principal in USD, interest rate as decimal (e.g., 5% = 0.05), and time in years. All values must be valid (principal > 0, rate ≥ 0, time > 0).
Q1: What's the difference between simple and compound interest?
A: Simple interest is calculated only on the principal amount, while compound interest is calculated on principal plus accumulated interest.
Q2: How do I convert APR to decimal?
A: Divide the percentage by 100 (e.g., 7.5% APR = 0.075 decimal).
Q3: Can I calculate partial year interest?
A: Yes, enter time as a fraction of year (e.g., 6 months = 0.5 years).
Q4: Is this calculator suitable for all promissory notes?
A: This works for notes using simple interest. For compound interest or other terms, different calculations are needed.
Q5: What about leap years or exact day counts?
A: For precise calculations using exact days, convert days to years (days/365) or use a day-count calculator.