Propeller Speed Formula:
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The propeller speed formula calculates the theoretical speed of a boat based on engine RPM and propeller pitch. It provides an estimate of how fast the boat would move through the water if there were no slip.
The calculator uses the propeller speed equation:
Where:
Explanation: The formula assumes perfect efficiency with no slip, which is theoretical. Actual speed will be lower due to propeller slip and other factors.
Details: Understanding theoretical speed helps in propeller selection and performance tuning. It's useful for comparing different propeller options and estimating potential top speed.
Tips: Enter engine RPM and propeller pitch in inches. Both values must be positive numbers. The result is theoretical speed in miles per hour.
Q1: Why is actual speed lower than calculated?
A: Propeller slip, hull drag, water conditions, and other factors reduce actual speed below the theoretical value.
Q2: What is a typical propeller slip percentage?
A: Most boats have 10-20% slip, with efficient hulls at the lower end and less efficient designs at the higher end.
Q3: Does this work for all boat types?
A: The formula works for any propeller-driven boat, but accuracy varies based on hull type and conditions.
Q4: What's the significance of 1056 in the formula?
A: This combines conversions: 12 (inches to feet) × 5280 (feet to miles) ÷ 60 (minutes to hours) = 1056.
Q5: How does pitch affect speed?
A: Higher pitch propellers move more water per rotation, potentially increasing speed but requiring more power.